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Treatment For ADHD

The main treatment options for add are medications and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). These medications include stimulants like amphetamine and methylphenidate, and non-stimulants like atomoxetine and clonidine, guanfacine and viloxazine.

Stimulant medication are not recommended for patients with active substance abuse problems but they are a possibility for those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels between the brain's synapses. This helps improve concentration and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity. The majority of doctors who treat adhd in adults prescribe stimulant medication to treat adhd symptoms in adults treatment treatment for adhd in adults for adults near me (just click the up coming website). They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. Both are similar drugs. The type of medicine prescribed depends on the biochemistry of each patient and how they react to it. It may take up to seven days for full effects of a medication to be apparent. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep and reduced impulsivity are all signs that the medicine is working.

Some of the side effects can include a decrease in appetite, trouble sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure shouldn't take them. These are highly controlled drugs with a potential for abuse. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians, or in some cases general practitioners, are able to prescribe stimulants. They can be found in the form of pills or tablets or patches that go on the skin, or liquids.

Children and adolescents who use stimulants often suffer from weight loss and eating disorders. They can also develop tics when the dosage is too high. In this instance the doctor will lower the dosage to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.

Stimulant medication is used by about 70% to 80% of children and adults with ADHD. The majority of adolescents and children find that their symptoms get better when treated. This is particularly true for those with parents, teachers or caregivers who report improvements.

Early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of developing substance use disorders in later life. Wilens Katusic, Wilens colleagues81,82, and Biederman, et al83 discovered that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of acquiring substance use disorders in adolescence. However the protective effect diminishes as we enter early adulthood.